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This section is just a general overview of training with heart rate data. For more
complete information, there are books and websites with more in-depth information.
Generally, the heart rate increases during exercise, getting higher in conjunction with
the intensity of the workout. The measurement of your heart beat is a good indicator
of the intensity of your workout. By setting target HR (heart rate) zones and sticking
to pre-set exercises, you will be able to work out more efficiently. Before beginning a
training program, be sure to first consult a medical specialist or sports trainer.
Target heart rate zone
Bicycling is one of the best activities to improve your general fitness. To improve
your overall fitness through bicycling, set a target heart rate zone from between
30% and 70% of your maximum HR, depending on your physical strength. For
best results, exercise consistently in this zone for periods of at least 20-30 minutes,
3 or more times a week. Obtain your target heart rate zone from either of the 2
ways below.
Training level for improving general fitness
Check the training level according to your age using the graph below. For begin-
ners, it is recommended to start with the level of 30% of your max. From this
point, gradually increase the level according to your fitness level and experience.
Training at levels over 70% of your HR max will focus more on anaerobic ex-
ercise, and less on aerobic exercise. Weight loss usually occurs through longer
rides (over 1 hour) at lower HR levels.
1
Heart rate training
PULSE RATE (bpm)
AGE
200
180
160
140
120
100
90
20 30 40 50 60 70
TARGET
ZONE
TARGET
ZONE
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
Exercise Level
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
MAXIMUM HEART RATE (204 – 0.69 x AGE)MAXIMUM HEART RATE (204 – 0.69 x AGE)
190 – AGE
180 – AGE
190 – AGE
180 – AGE